PROTECTING WISCONSIN'S BIODIVERSITY

 
 
   
 
Scientific Name Common Name Global Rank State Rank Federal Status WI Status

Common Chocolate Chip Lichen (Solorina saccata)

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Photo by Samuel Brinker

 

Counties with Mapped NHI Occurrences

Common Chocolate Chip Lichen (Solorina saccata), a Wisconsin Special Concern lichen, is found on rock in wooded areas as well as on shores and bluffs.

 
 
 

Common chocolate chip lichen is a foliose lichen with apothecia that are common, stalkless, and embedded into upper surface and red-brown to dark brown discs. Its thallus is foliose, with round lobes up to 20mm across. Lobe margins are mostly smooth, though occasionally cracked. The upper surface is bright green often with pruina, the lower surface is pale brown or white, rhizines are occasional.

Its sunken apothecia distinguish it from Peltigera species, Psora species, and Nephroma species.

Soredia and isidia are absent.

Common chocolate chip lichen is found on rock in wooded area as well as on shores and bluffs.

Species of Greatest Conservation Need (SGCN) are associated with habitats (or natural communities) and places on the landscape. Understanding relationships among SGCN, natural communities and ecological landscapes help us make decisions about issues affecting SGCN and their habitat and how to respond. Download the Wildlife Action Plan association score spreadsheet to explore rare species, natural communities and ecological landscape associations

Conservation actions respond to issues or threats, which adversely affect species of greatest conservation need (SGCN) or their habitats. Besides actions such as restoring wetlands or planting resilient tree species in northern communities, research, surveys and monitoring are also among conservation actions described in the Wisconsin Wildlife Action Plan because lack of information can threaten our ability to successfully preserve and care for natural resources.